Guide
What is International Military Education and Training (IMET)?
International Military Education and Training () is a Department of State program, jointly managed with , that funds military education and training for foreign military and related civilian personnel, mostly at U.S. military schoolhouses. It is not : initial and technical training for equipment a country buys through goes on the case.
What is International Military Education and Training (IMET)?
International Military Education and Training () is the cornerstone of training and is how most developing U.S. partners begin their cooperative relationship with the U.S. The program is authorized by the , and the military departments () are reimbursed from the Department of State’s (DOS) annual foreign operations appropriations. The program aims to provide long-term strategic benefits to both the U.S. and international partners, particularly when the partner’s limited defense funding would otherwise preclude training with the U.S. military. For many different reasons, receives a significant amount of oversight from the U.S. Congress, resulting in constraints and reports not required for other training programs.
What is Expanded IMET?
The Expanded- () program is not a separate program from the program but a recognition that the program needed to grow in response to a changing global political scene. Originally, the program could only be used to train military/civilian personnel from a country’s defense establishment. Through the program, a broader eligibility of students may attend courses that qualify as meeting objectives. Civilians who work in the country’s non-defense ministries, legislators, and individuals who are not members of the government can attend courses that qualify as an course, using funds.
All courses taught under the program will be held in U.S. military schools or will be conducted by Mobile Education Teams (). Many DoW education and training activities such as the Defense Resource Management Institute, the Defense Institute of International Legal Studies, and the Institute for Security Governance aggressively support the program. In order to qualify as an course, over 50 percent of the course’s curriculum must cover one or more of the objectives. , with the Department of State where appropriate, determines whether a course qualifies as an course or not.
Does IMET pay for training on equipment bought through Foreign Military Sales?
References
SAMM
- SAMM C10.6.1
- SAMM C10.6.3.1 — International Military Education and Training Program.
- SAMM C10.6.4.3.2 — Expanded International Military Education and Training.
- SAMM C10.6.3.2.1
- SAMM C10.6.3.9 — Technical Training.
Related
IMET — International Military Education and Training
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
DSCA — Defense Security Cooperation Agency
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Glossary entry →Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) →
Foreign Military Sales (FMS)
A process, authorized by the Arms Export Control Act, through which eligible foreign governments and international organizations may purchase defense articles, services, and training from the United States Government.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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FMS — Foreign Military Sale
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
International Military Education And Training (IMET) Program
That component of the U.S. Security Assistance program which provides training to selected foreign military and defense associated civilian personnel on a grant basis. Training is provided at U.S. military facilities and with U.S. Armed Forces in the United States and overseas, and through the use of Mobile Training Teams. Training also may be provided by contract technicians, contractors (including instruction at civilian institutions), or by correspondence courses. The IMET Program is authorized by the Foreign Assistance Act.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Security Cooperation
Activities undertaken by the DoD to encourage and enable international partners to work with the United States to achieve strategic objectives. It includes all DoD interactions with foreign defense and security establishments, including all DoD-administered security assistance programs, that: build defense and security relationships that promote specific U.S. security interests, including all international armaments cooperation activities and security assistance activities; develop allied and friendly military capabilities for self-defense and multinational operations; and provide U.S. forces with peacetime and contingency access to host nations.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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International Military Student (IMS)
A national of a foreign government, with military or civilian status of that government, who is receiving education or training or is touring USG activities under the sponsorship of the security assistance training program.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Security Assistance (SA)
A group of programs authorized by federal statutes by which the United States provides defense articles, military training, and other defense-related services by grant, lease, loan, credit, or cash sales in furtherance of national policies and objectives, and those that are funded and authorized through the Department of State to be administered by Department of Defense/Defense Security Cooperation Agency, which are considered part of security cooperation.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Expanded IMET (E-IMET)
Training funded under the International Military Education and Training (IMET) program to the following four objectives: proper management of defense resources, improving military justice systems in accordance with internationally recognized human rights, understanding the principle of civilian control of the military, and contributing to the cooperation between police and military forces for counternarcotics law enforcement [sec.541, Foreign Assistance Act].
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Mobile Education Team (MET)
A team of U.S. DoD personnel on temporary duty in a foreign country for the purpose of educating foreign personnel in resource management. Such teams are normally funded from Expanded International Military Education and Training program funds.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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DSCU — Defense Security Cooperation University
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Security Cooperation Training Management System (SC-TMS)
A data system within Security Assistance Network Web used primarily by Security Cooperation Organizations and International Military Student Offices to manage the Security Cooperation training program for the foreign partner. SC-TMS produces International Military Education and Training and Foreign Military Sales management reports, invitational travel orders, and other training management documents.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Security Assistance Network (SAN)
SAN is a web-based system (also known as SANweb) that hosts various Security Cooperation applications and a library system for sharing documents. SAN also provides administrative functions to monitor and manage user accounts, control access to hosted applications and provides logs for system access and actions performed by the users. The SAN's counterpart, International SAN (ISAN), provides limited access to partner countries. It has only one application, Partner Security Cooperation - Training Management System.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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SC-TMS — Security Cooperation-Training Management System
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Glossary entry →Security Cooperation Training Management System (SC-TMS) →
Foreign Military Sales (FMS) Case
A USG Letter of Offer and Acceptance (LOA), and any subsequent Amendment or Modification, that is the legal instrument used by the USG to transfer defense articles and defense services under the FMS program. See also "FMS" and "LOA."
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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