Guide
What is a Transportation Discrepancy Report in Foreign Military Sales?
A Transportation Discrepancy Report records a shipment lost or damaged by a carrier in the . A U.S. representative files it, never the purchaser. It supports a U.S. claim against the carrier, and any proceeds go to the purchaser's account at , limited to the carrier's liability. Shipments the purchaser or its pays for directly are claimed by them with the carrier.
What is a Transportation Discrepancy Report?
Transportation Discrepancy Reports (TDR) apply only to materiel that is lost or damaged while being transported in the . The TDR is not one of the categories of reporting discrepancies afforded to international partners. The TDR procedures are used to document carrier performance and are not intended as a reimbursement option for international partners.
Transportation discrepancies occur when there is loss or damage to an item that can be attributed to the carrier (e.g., loss of a crate or package or a hole put through a container by a forklift during loading). These types of discrepancies are usually easy to detect by a visual inspection of the containers or by ensuring the number of items received matches the carrier’s bill of lading for the number of items shipped. If a container was damaged when the carrier picked it up from the shipping activity, the damage should also be reflected on the bill of lading.
Transportation discrepancies are normally filed by the shipper against the carrier. The will report these discrepancies to the DoW shipping activity with a letter or memorandum. The shipping activity will use these reports to initiate tracers or damage claims with the inland carrier using the DD Form 361, Transportation Discrepancy Report (TDR), process. If non-receipt is suspected, customers should submit a in accordance with the , Chapter 6.
Transportation discrepancy reporting procedures apply to any shipment made within the . This includes shipments to overseas destinations and ports of debarkation ( 7, 9, G, and J), to DoW ports of embarkation ( 8, B, and C), and to DoW/ -located activities and contractors ( 2). For overseas shipments, when the carrier is , the purchaser should contact the , the defense attaché, or the closest U.S. representative. That individual then submits a TDR to the United States Army Transportation Command (). If there is no U.S. representative available in country at the time a shipment is received, the purchaser may submit an . The TDR procedures also apply to materiel shipped to non-DoW consignees within the (e.g., freight forwarders, customer country embassies, or carrier facilities identified in responses) and shipments when the arranges the prepaid transportation via the .
When the shipment is prepaid to the ( 5 or H) different procedures apply. Prepaid shipments to these destinations, regardless of the funding source, involve a contractual relationship between a DoW/ shipping activity and the inland carrier. The customer (the consignee) is not a party to that contract; therefore, they cannot submit claims or tracing requests directly to the carrier. Also, as a non-DoW/ entity, the customer cannot submit TDRs. For these reasons, the or the country representative will report these discrepancies to the DoW shipping activity with a letter or memorandum. The shipping activity will use the TDR to initiate tracers or damage claims with the inland carrier. Any proceeds from these claims are forwarded by the to the purchaser’s account at .
All lost or damaged shipments, regardless of value or classification of the materiel, should be reported by the shipper or on a TDR when shipment is through the .
Submission of a TDR only serves to initiate a tracer for missing shipments and/or to report mishandling by the carrier. It does not itself provide financial compensation to the customer; any compensation comes from the claim against the carrier that the TDR supports.
The customer will receive neither replacement materiel nor credit for the full value of the loss. customers who are unwilling to accept this risk should consider purchasing commercial insurance for their shipments. Further guidance on TDRs can be found in the 4500.9-R, Defense Transportation Regulation Part II, Chapter 210.
References
SAMM
- SAMM C7.21.1 — Claims That Cannot be Submitted by the United States Government.
- SAMM C7.21.3.3
- SAMM C7.21.3.1
- SAMM C7.21.4.1 — Key Supporting Documentation.
- SAMM C7.21 — Transportation Discrepancies.
- SAMM C7.21.2 — Claims That Can Be Submitted by the United States Government.
Related
Foreign Military Sales (FMS)
A process, authorized by the Arms Export Control Act, through which eligible foreign governments and international organizations may purchase defense articles, services, and training from the United States Government.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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Defense Transportation System (DTS)
The portion of the worldwide transportation infrastructure that supports DoD transportation needs in peace and war. DTS consists of two major elements: military and commercial resources. These resources include aircraft, assets, services, and systems organic to, contracted for, or controlled by the DoD. DoD's infrastructure, including ports, airlift, sealift, railway, highway, in-transit visibility, information management systems, customs, and traffic management that the DoD maintains and exercises in peacetime, is a vital element of the DoD's capability to project power worldwide. It provides for responsive force projection and a seamless transition between peacetime and wartime operations.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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DFAS-IN — Defense Finance and Accounting Service - Indianapolis
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Freight Forwarder
A commercial import/export company registered with the Department of State, Bureau of Political-Military Affairs, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls and under contract to the Foreign Military Sales customer which arranges transportation of materiel from a point specified in the Letter of Offer and Acceptance to the final destination.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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CONUS — Continental United States
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
FMS — Foreign Military Sale
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Supply Discrepancy Report (SDR)
A process for international customers to file a complaint with the DoD for product loss, quality deficiencies, damage, and various other problems associated with the delivery of material under the Foreign Military Sales program.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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SAMM — Security Assistance Management Manual
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Glossary entry →Security Assistance Management Manual (SAMM) →
Security Cooperation
Activities undertaken by the DoD to encourage and enable international partners to work with the United States to achieve strategic objectives. It includes all DoD interactions with foreign defense and security establishments, including all DoD-administered security assistance programs, that: build defense and security relationships that promote specific U.S. security interests, including all international armaments cooperation activities and security assistance activities; develop allied and friendly military capabilities for self-defense and multinational operations; and provide U.S. forces with peacetime and contingency access to host nations.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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DTS — Defense Transportation System
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
DTC — Delivery Term Code
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
SCO — Security Cooperation Organization
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
ARTRANS — United States Army Transportation Command
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
SDR — Supply Discrepancy Report
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Notice of Availability (NOA)
The method by which the U.S. shipping installation will provide advance notification to the designated Foreign Military Sales (FMS) country representative or freight forwarder that the materiel is ready for shipment and, where appropriate, that the shipment requires an export release.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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LOA — Letter of Offer and Acceptance
SAMM Acronyms, as of 12 September 2026
Implementing Agency (IA)
The military department or defense agency responsible for the execution of military assistance programs. With respect to FMS, the military department or defense agency assigned responsibility by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency to prepare an LOA and to implement an FMS case. The implementing agency is responsible for the overall management of the actions that will result in delivery of the materials or services set forth in the LOA that was accepted by a foreign country or international organization.
SAMM Glossary, as of 12 September 2026
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